WEBJun 23, 2020 · Coal Alloion Monitoring System (CAMS) was also developed to monitor the alloion of coal by CIL to States, States to State Nominated Agencies (SNA) and SNA to such consumers in a transparent manner. Recently announced Reforms in Coal Sector Easing the process. Commercial mining of coal allowed, with 41 blocks to be .
WEBOct 6, 2022 · Challenges: The existing infrastructure is not robust enough to substitute 57% of coal with biomass in coalbased power plants, which indeed can save 38 million Tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions. Around 95,00096,000 tonnes of biomass pellets are required per day for cofiring, but India's pellet manufacturing capacity is 7,000 tonnes per ...
WEBApr 5, 2024 · 1. Responsible authority The alloion of symbols in elections falls under the jurisdiction of the Election Commission of India (ECI). 2. Law governed symbol allotment – This process is governed by The Election Symbols (Reservation and Allotment) Order, 1968, which aims to define, reserve, and assign symbols for recognized political parties. 3.
WEBFeb 4, 2022 · It is a process in which coal is partially oxidised with air, oxygen, steam or carbon dioxide to form a fuel gas. This gas is then used instead of piped natural gas, methane and others for deriving energy. India has a reserve of 307 Billion tonnes of thermal coal and about 80% of coal produced is used in thermal power plants.
WEBNov 3, 2015 · By end of October 2015, the Government has conducted three rounds of auction of the coal mines. The first two phases of coal auction for 40 producing blocks were held between February to April 2015. These would fetch the coal bearing states a revenue of Rs. Lakh Crore in a period of 30 years. Both power / nonpower companies .
WEBThe Coal Alloion Scam, often known as the Coalgate Scam, occurred during the UPA government's tenure. It became relevant in 2012, when the thenComptroller and Auditor General (CAG) levelled charges against the government over the distribution of coal blocks to public and private firms. Between 1993 and 2010, a total of 216 coal blocks ...
WEBCorruption and mismanagement: Scandals like coal alloion scam and illegal mining tarnish the industry's image and cause revenue losses. Inadequate regulation : Absence of proper regulation leads to illegal mining and environmental degradation.
WEBMay 17, 2022 · A list of 143 coal blocks was prepared initially and inflated to 216 later. At that time, there were no concrete guidelines for alloion of coal blocks as coal mining was largely restricted to PSUs and many geographic loions were seen as unsuitable for profitable mining. The guidelines were periodically revised through 1993, 1998 and 2003.
WEBSep 1, 2020 · The process involves gasifiion of coal, which in turn will produce synthetic gas (a mix of CO+H2). The synthetic gas can be liquefied to its fuel equivalent in presence of cobalt/ironbased alysts at higher pressure and temperature. However, liquefied coal emits twice as much CO2 as burning oil. It also emits a large volume of SO2.
WEBOct 31, 2023 · Coal is a vital source of energy for India's economy. It powers 55% of the country's energy needs and generates 72% of India's electricity . Coal is also a vital source of jobs and economic growth. Government Revenue. Coal mining and related activities generate significant revenue for the government through royalties, cesses, levies, and ...
WEBJan 29, 2022 · Fly Ash. About: Fly ash is an unwanted unburnt residue of coal combustion in a coal thermal power plant.; It is emitted along with flue gases during the burning of coal in a furnace and collected using the electrostatic precipitators.; The fly ash collected with the help of precipitators is converted into a wet slurry to minimise fugitive dust emissions.; It .
WEBInterim Budget 2024: Key highlights. The Finance Minister confirmed the continuation of existing tax rates, covering direct, and indirect taxes, and export duties. The budget introduced a housing scheme for the deserving middle class, focusing on those living in rented houses, slums, chawls, or unauthorized colonies.
WEBCoal Mining Policy and Major Initiatives
WEBMay 17, 2021 · Gondwana Coalfields that are 250 million years old. Tertiary Coalfields that are 15 to 60 million years old. Gondwana Coalfields. Gondwana coal makes up to 98% of the total coal reserves in India and 99% of the coal production in India. Gondwana coal is free from moisture and contains phosphorus and sulphur.
WEBJan 18, 2024 · The Coal Controller Organisation, a subordinate office under the Ministry of Coal, undertakes various responsibilities to uphold the integrity of coal production.; This includes inspecting collieries to verify coal class, grade, or size accuracy, issuing directives for maintaining coal grades, and acting as an appellate authority in disputes.; The .
WEBDec 17, 2020 · Centre for Science and Environment Coal Analysis GSPAPER3 Economic issues Energy security () According to Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), coal will continue to be the mainstay of India's power generation till at least 2030. But efforts must be made to ensure that it is used efficiently to reduce .
WEBImportance of Coal in India. Coal is one of the main sources of energy in India. Accordingly, affordable and sustainable supply of coal is inextricably linked to the goal of ensuring energy security in India. It currently accounts for 55% to 70 % of India's total energy consumption (CSO 2013) Reason for high reliance on coal – nonviability ...
WEBApr 18, 2021 · Article 142 of Constitution of India deals with Enforcement of decrees and orders of the Supreme Court. It states that the Apex Court in the exercise of its jurisdiction may pass such decree or make such order as is necessary for doing "complete justice" in any case pending before it. Such orders of the Supreme Court are enforceable .
WEBJan 26, 2016 · Distribution of Coal in India. Gondwana coal fields [250 million years old] Tertiary coal fields [15 – 60 million years old] Gondwana Coal. Gondwana coal makes up to 98 per cent of the total reserves and 99 per cent of the production of coal in India. Satpuras, denudation [weathering + erosion] has exposed coal bearing Gondwana strata.
WEBMay 12, 2023 · Coal's share in the power mix is projected to decline from 73% in 202223 to 55% in 2030. Impact on Coal Usage: Although the share of coal in power generation is set to reduce, in absolute terms, coal power capacity and generation will increase between 2023 and 2030. Coal capacity is projected to rise by 19%, and generation is expected to ...
WEBSep 23, 2014 · The Coalgate Scam was unearthed by the CAG report on alloions of coal blocks. CAG report alleged that a loss of Rs. lakh crore was caused to the exchequer because of a nontransparent and discretionary alloion process. The beneficiaries of the scam are private players who have made windfall gains and have .
WEBMar 11, 2015 · Dr. Singh and the Coal trail › March 2012 CAG's draft report accuses govt of 'inefficient' alloion of coal blocks in ; estimates windfall gains to allottees at Rs lakh ...
WEBFeb 16, 2024 · About Coal Gasifiion. It is the process of producing syngas, a mixture consisting primarily of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2), carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and water vapour (H2O) from coal and water, air and/or oxygen. Gasifiion occurs in a gasifier, generally a high temperature/pressure vessel where .
WEBMar 25, 2024 · Discover a world of knowledge at UPSC ZONE. Explore interactive lessons, videos, and articles on diverse subjects. Empower your learning journey with our comprehensive resources. Join our community of learners today!
WEBNov 30, 2022 · Ministry of Power (MoP) in 2017 cleared the Coal Linkage Policy known as SHAKTI (Scheme to Harness and Alloe Koyla Transparently in India). The Policy provides coal linkages to power plants which lack fuel supply agreements (FSAs) through coal auctions. The aim of the Shakti scheme is to ensure the availability of coal to all .
WEBMar 10, 2015 · The notifiion empowers the Government to enter upon and survey any land in the locality, dig or bore into the sub soil and do all other acts necessary to prospect for coal in the land. [Section 4] In case of any damage done to the land in pursuance of the above activities, appropriate compensation shall be paid.
WEB3 days ago · What is spectrum alloion? Devices such as cellphones and wireline telephones require signals to connect from one end to another. These signals are carried on airwaves, which must be sent at designated frequencies to avoid any kind of interference. The Union government owns all the publicly available assets within the geographical .
WEBMay 12, 2023 · The Coal Mines (Nationalisation) Act, 1973 was enacted by the Indian Parliament to provide for the acquisition and transfer of the right, title and interest of the owners in respect of coal mines specified in the Schedule. The Schedule contained a list of about 711 coal mines loed in different parts of the country. Objectives.
WEBNo. 23011/15/2016CPD/CLD Ministry of Coal
WEBThe app's goal is to increase transparency and efficiency in the coal quality monitoring process, as well as bring coal governance closer to the people. ... was created to track the transparent alloion of coal by CIL to States, States to SNA, ... UPSC CSE 2023 (Prelims Paper1: General Studies) Previous Year Paper (28May2023) 120 Min.
WEBMar 30, 2014 · To win a Rajya Sabha seat, a candidate should get the required number of votes. That number (quotient) is found out using the below formula. Quotient = Total number of votes divided by (Number of Rajya Sabha seats + 1 ) + 1. In the illustrated case, a candidate requires (140/4)+1, ie. 36 votes to win.
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